Lihimi Cape verde escudo ni yi shɛli na

{{Databox}}
'''Escudo''' ([[Currency sign|sign]]: [[Lahabali_kɔligu:Cifrão_symbol.svg|18x18px]]<!--looks better than: [[cifrao|<math>\mathrm{S}\!\!\!\Vert</math>]]-->;<ref>Because of the difficulty in supporting rendering for the {{lang|pt|cifrão}} sign (double barrd dollarsign: , the dollar sign [[Dollar sign|$]] is frequently employed even for official purposes.</ref> [[ISO 4217]]: '''CVE''') n-nyɛ Republic of [[Cape Verde]] liɣiri. Escudo zaɣ'yini pirigi la 100 ''centavos''.

Liɣiri kalinli tooi sabiri mi ni {{lang|pt|[[cifrão]]}} ([[Lahabali_kɔligu:Cifrão_symbol.svg|14x14px]]) din wɔligiri binkpulli tɔbu kamani 2000 zani mi n-ti 20 escudos, bee 1.00000 zani mi n-ti 1000..

== Taarihi ==
Escudo niŋ la Cape Verde nima liɣiri yuuni 1914. Di zani la [[Cape Verde real|Cape Verdean real]] zaani ni dubu 1000 {{lang|pt|réis}} = 1 escudo. Zaŋ hali yuuni 1930, Cape Verde daa diri la Portuguese laɣibaligu, amaa [[Banco Nacional Ultramarino]] daa ŋma laɣ'baligu ka di nyɛ Cape Verde nima ko dini yuuni 1865 piligu.

Zaŋ na hali ni maŋsulinsli deebu 1975, Cape Verde escudo mini [[Portuguese escudo]] danko daa saɣi mi. Dini daa kui chana, di daa ti doni tiŋgbani ni, n sheei tiŋa kamani vaabu 30 per cent yuuni 1977–78 ka daa lahi ti booi kamani vaabu  40 per cent yuuni 1982–84. Din nyaaŋa, di daa lahi zani yim ni Portuguese escudo.

yuuni-1998 sunsuuni shaawara ni Portugal daa gbaai ya ni liɣiri ŋɔ taba gɔhibu yana nyɛla 1 Portuguese escudo = 0.55 Cape Verdean escudos. Tum euro ni kana ti zani n-ti Portuguese escudo, Cape Verdean escudonyɛla din chaŋ ti gɔhi euro ni dubu 1 EUR = 110.265 CVE. Portuguese gɔmnanti laɣi paŋda du zuɣu n-daa tabi soŋ lala liɣiri danko ŋo taba gɔhibu ŋɔ.

== Laɣ'baligu ==
Portuguese sulinsi saha, laɣ'baliogu daa yimi na yuuni 1930 ni kalinli dalinli nima 5, 10, 20 n-ti pahi 50 centavos mini 1 escudo. 5, 10 n-ti pahi 20 centavos daa nyɛla bronze malibu ka 50 centavos mi mali ni, 1 escudo daa nyɛla nickel-bronze malibu. Yuuni 1953, bronze 1 escudo, nickel-bronze {{frac|2|1|2}} escudos mini silver 10 escudos daa yina, ka bronze 50 centavos mini nickel-bronze 5 escudos daa doli na yuuni 1968.

Maŋsulinsi deebu nyaaŋa, laɣ'baligu daa yina yuuni 1977 ni kalinli dalinli nima 20 mini 50 centavos, 1, {{frac|2|1|2}}, 10, 20 n-ti pahi 50 escudos. Centavo laɣ'baligu daa nyɛla aluminium, 1 mini {{frac|2|1|2}} escudos daa nyɛla nickel-bronze ka liɣiri din kalinli du zuɣusaa mi nyɛ  cupro-nickel. Di ni niŋ ka binyɛra daa kuli duri zuɣusaa centavo laɣ'baligu nyɛla din yiri bɛhigu ni  ka zaŋ chaŋ saha shɛli laɣ'baligu ŋɔ ni taɣi 1 escudo laɣ'baligu n-daa nyɛ din bi galisi ka gɔri ginda.

Laɣ'baligu din bɛni saha ŋɔ daa yimi na yuuni 1994. din pɔri di ni daa nyɛla brass-plated-steel 1 escudo, amaa 1 escudo dii bi wuligi n gili ka ban kɔhiri voori li n-chani dibaa anu ni. Lala liɣiri ŋƆ chani mi ni sitaya yini, ka mɛɛŋa be di zuɣu, ka liɣiri nima din pahi maa mi yirina ni balibu dibaa ata. Din nima n-nyɛ copper-plated-steel 5 escudos, nickel-plated-steel 10, 20 mini 50 escudos, ni kuriti dibaa ayi, [[Decagon|decagonal]] 100 escudos. Di lala liɣiri nima ŋɔ zaa yini kam mali la tiŋ maani binkɔbigu  (noonsi mini binnɛma ban be kom ni mini duli), din pahiri buyi aa nyɛla taarihi sitima nima mini bɛ yuya, ka bahigu dini maa daa nyɛ tiŋa maa ni tia mini jila. [[Heptagon|Heptagonal]] 200 escudo laɣ'baligu nyɛla din yina yuuni 1995 ni di ti mali teeri 50th anniversary zaŋ n-ti[[FAO]] mini maŋsulinsi deebu yuun pihi chuɣu puhibu. 200 escudo laɣ'baligu, daa yina yuuni 2005 ni di teeri maŋsulisi deebu  "30th anniversary". 200 escudo laɣ'baligu dii pa din wuligi gili ka liɣiri nima din pahi amaa di kuli nyɛla bɛ ni saɣi n-ti shɛli ka di diri ni 200 escudo laɣ'gbana.{{When|date=March 2020}}

== Banki laɣ'gbana ==
[[Lahabali_kɔligu:2006.07.15.cv.nota2000.jpg|thumb|2000 CVE bill issued in 2006]]
[[Lahabali_kɔligu:1000cve-back-amo.jpg|thumb|2014: new 1000 CVE bank note with Codé di Dona (back, showing a [[ferrinho]])]]
[[Lahabali_kɔligu:1000cve-front-amo.jpg|thumb|2014: new 1000 CVE bank note with [[Codé di Dona]] (front)]]
[[Lahabali_kɔligu:2000cve-back-amo.jpg|thumb|2014: new 2000 CVE bank note with Cesária Évora (back)]]
[[Lahabali_kɔligu:2000cve-front-amo.jpg|thumb|2014: new 2000 CVE bank note with [[Cesária Évora]] (front)]]
Yuuni 1914, [[Banco Nacional Ultramarino]] ni daa yina ni lɣi shɛŋa n-daa nyɛ 4, 5, 10, 20 n-ti pahi 50 centavos. Yuuni 1921, laɣ'gbana din nyɛ 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 n-ti pahi 100 escudos daa yina. Laɣ'gbana din daa doli na, daa yimi na yuuni 1945, ka daa yihi liɣiri din bi paai 5 escudos  zaa m-bahi (ka laɣ'baligu zani di zaani9) ka yihi 500 escudo laɣ'gbana m-pahi na. 10 escudo nyɛla laɣ'baligu ni daa zani shɛli zaani yuuni 1953, ka 5 escudo laɣ'gbaŋ gba yihi.

Maŋsulinsi deebu nyaaŋa silimiin goli 5 July 1975, laɣ'gbana daa yina n-ti 100,<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1977100Escudos.aspx?lst=1&Cat=1977 100] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217061424/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1977100Escudos.aspx?lst=1&Cat=1977|date=17 December 2014}}</ref> 500,<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1977500Escudos.aspx?lst=1 500] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217061945/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1977500Escudos.aspx?lst=1|date=17 December 2014}}</ref> n-ti pahi 1000<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/19771000Escudos.aspx?lst=1 1000] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217064900/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/19771000Escudos.aspx?lst=1|date=17 December 2014}}</ref> escudos silimiin goli 1 July 1977.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Linzmayer|first1=Owen|url=http://www.banknotebook.com|title=The Banknote Book|publisher=www.BanknoteNews.com|year=2012|location=San Francisco, CA|chapter=Cape Verde}}</ref> Laɣ'gbaŋ pala daa yina yuuni 1989 ka mali 100,<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1989100Escudos.aspx?lst=1 100] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217061116/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1989100Escudos.aspx?lst=1|date=17 December 2014}}</ref> 200,<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1989200Escudos.aspx?lst=1 200] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217061111/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1989200Escudos.aspx?lst=1|date=17 December 2014}}</ref> 500,<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1989500Escudos.aspx?lst=1 500] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217062036/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1989500Escudos.aspx?lst=1|date=17 December 2014}}</ref> 1000<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/19891000Escudos.aspx?lst=1 1000] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217061850/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/19891000Escudos.aspx?lst=1|date=17 December 2014}}</ref> n-ti pahi 2500<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/19892500Escudos.aspx?lst=1 2500] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217064904/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/19892500Escudos.aspx?lst=1|date=17 December 2014}}</ref> escudos.

Liɣri din pahiri buta daa yina 1992 ni 200,<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1992200Escudos.aspx?lst=1 200] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150606221244/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1992200Escudos.aspx?lst=1|date=6 June 2015}}</ref> 500,<ref>[https://archive.today/20141215023623/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/1992500Escudos.aspx?lst=1&Cat=1992 500]</ref> 1000,<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/19921000Escudos.aspx?lst=1&Cat=1992 1000] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150606220825/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/19921000Escudos.aspx?lst=1&Cat=1992|date=6 June 2015}}</ref> ka yuuni 1999, 2000<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/19992000Escudos.aspx?lst=1&page=2 2000] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150606220915/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/19992000Escudos.aspx?lst=1&page=2|date=6 June 2015}}</ref>  5000<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/20005000Escudos.aspx?lst=1&page=2 5000] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151115002313/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/20005000Escudos.aspx?lst=1&page=2|date=15 November 2015}}</ref> laɣ'gbana daa yina m-pahi. Yuuni 2005,  200<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/2005200Escudos.aspx?lst=1&page=2 200] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150606221425/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/2005200Escudos.aspx?lst=1&page=2|date=6 June 2015}}</ref> escudo laɣ'gbana daa labi m-mali, ka 500<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/2007500Escudos.aspx?lst=1&page=2 500] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150606213805/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/2007500Escudos.aspx?lst=1&page=2|date=6 June 2015}}</ref> mini 1000<ref>[http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/20071000Escudos.aspx?lst=1&page=2 1000] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150606214651/http://www.bcv.cv/vEN/banknotesandcoins/banknotes/Paginas/20071000Escudos.aspx?lst=1&page=2|date=6 June 2015}}</ref> daa doli na yuuni 2007.

Silimiin goli 22 December 2014, Banco de Cabo Verde daa yina ni banki laɣ'gbaŋ pala di zani n-ti "Cape Verdean figures" kundu nima sabbu yaɣili, binkumda, ni siyaasa. Di mali la liɣiri kalinli nima  200, 1,000 n-ti pahi 2,000 escudos din daa yina yuuni 2014, ka laɣ'kurili maa pa pirinti ni "polymer",<ref>[http://www.oceanpress.info/index.php/en/economics/item/15080-new-banknotes-of-1000-and-200-escudos-are-put-into-circulation New banknotes of 1000 and 200 escudos are put into circulation.] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141223111640/http://www.oceanpress.info/index.php/en/economics/item/15080-new-banknotes-of-1000-and-200-escudos-are-put-into-circulation|date=23 December 2014}} Ocean Press (www.oceanpress.info). Retrieved on 2014-12-23.</ref> ni banki laɣ'gbana 500 mini 5,000 escudos din daa yina yuuni 2015.<ref>{{cite web|title=Cape Verde new 500- and 5,000-escudo notes (B218a and B221a) confirmed – BanknoteNews|url=https://banknotenews.com/?p=6923}}</ref>

== Taɣibu taarihi ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Dabisili
!Brazilian real
!euro<sup>1</sup>
!Portuguese escudo<sup>2</sup>
!United States dollar
|-
|1995
|–
|–
|{{frac|1|1.93}}
|76.853
|-
|1996
|–
|–
|{{frac|1|1.90}}
|82.591
|-
|1997
|–
|–
|{{frac|1|1.90}}
|93.177
|-
|1998
|–
|–
|'''0.55''' (fixed rate)
|98.158
|-
|1999
|–
| rowspan="6" valign="center" |'''110.265'''<br /><br />(fixed rate)
|0.55000
|102.700
|-
|December 1999
|–
|0.55000
|107.285
|-
|2005
|–
| rowspan="4" valign="center" |obsolete
|about 90
|-
|February 2006
|about 40 to 50
|about 90
|-
|April 2006
|about 40 to 50
|–
|-
|January 2007
|39.86
|85.36
|}

# liɣiri din daa ŋma silimiin goli 1 January 1999; ka bi yina hali ni silimiin goli 1 January 2002
# liɣiri din daa bi lahi diri silimiin goli 1 March 2002

{{Exchange Rate|CVE|note=These rates are obtained from xe.com and may contradict with pegged rate mentioned above}}

== Lihimi m-pahi ==
{{Portal|Africa|Money|Numismatics}}

* [[Currencies related to the euro]]
* [[Economy of Cape Verde]]

== Kundivihira ==
{{refbegin}}
* {{numis cite SCWC|date=1991}}
* {{numis cite SCWPM|date=1994}}
{{refend}}
{{reflist}}

== External links ==

* [http://www.bis-ans-ende-der-welt.net/KapVerde-B-En.htm Banknotes of Cape Verde] {{in lang|en|de}}

{{Commons category|Money of Cape Verde}}{{Escudo}}{{Economy of Cape Verde}}
{{Currencies of Africa|state=collapsed}}
{{Cape Verde topics}}

[[Pubu:Economy of Cape Verde]]
[[Pubu:Fixed exchange rate]]
[[Pubu:Currencies introduced in 1914]]
[[Pubu:Escudo]]
[[Pubu:1910s establishments in Cape Verde]]